Every building or structure that you see today is nothing without steel. Steel is one of the essential construction materials that stands stable for the years to come. But have you ever thought about how steel is fabricated into the desired shape before reaching your hands? Hardly, right? However, the steel we use as tubes and pipes undergoes various fabrication processes to meet the construction requirements. So, we can say that metal fabrication is a process where the raw materials are created into desired structures by various processes. The steel suppliers in Chennai consider the different types of metal fabrication as a value-added process because it is where they are created, developed, and assembled. So, the metal fabricators work with a wide range of raw materials which includes plate metal, welding cast metal, wires, and rods. Thus, let us see the various processes involved in fabricating steel and other metal products.
Cutting:
The foremost process involved in metal fabrication is cutting. You can say that the cutting process is one of the earliest fabrication processes and most of the MS steel suppliers in Chennai follow this method. So, typically a cutting process is used to cut the unwanted pieces despite being a ferrous or non-ferrous metal. The cutting process can include machines from basic to complex. The metal fabricators name these final metal products depending on their cuts. The cutting tools involved in the metal cutting process are backsaw, hacksaw, and coping saw. Similarly, sometimes for complex metal fabrication, metal fabricators use power tools like drilling and grinding.
Metal stamping:
Next, a popular metal fabrication process is metal stamping. This process is more beneficial if the raw material is in the sheet format. So, the process involves transforming the flat sheets into desired shapes. These metal sheets are punched, bent, and pierced to obtain a specific shape. These stamping processes are ideal for metals, like carbon steel, stainless steel, aluminium, bronze, MS chequered plate, and various alloys. Thus, metal stamping finds its application in the automotive industry to design components like wheel hubcaps, trunk lids, firewalls, doors, and other vehicle-related parts. Another reason why metal stamping is used in the automotive industry is to customize the design as per the client’s requirements.
Welding:
Thirdly, steels surely undergo the welding process because of high usability. Welding is a fabrication process where two or more steel or metal parts are joined together under high heat and pressure. This process includes equipment like shielding gas, consumable and non-consumable electrodes, fillers, flux, and welding machines. As there are various welding techniques involved and the most common methods are Gas Tungsten Arc Welding, stick welding, and Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMAW). These methods are used in fabricating steel pipes, SAIL TMT bar, automotive manufacturing, steel-building, and bike-making.
These are the prominent and different types of metal fabrication that are used in making components suitable for industrial sectors and everyday life. Bharat Steel is the best JSW steel dealers in Chennai for high-quality steel products that are ideal for customization and match the user’s preference.
