Steel has become an important commodity with hundreds of different variations based on the kind of usage. So, various JSW steel dealers in chennai carry each steel depending on their chemical, structural, physical properties and features.
Categorization Of The Various Types Of Steel:
Carbon Steel:
Most of the steel around the world is a certain form of carbon steel. It comprises carbon, iron, and varying particular forms of other alloying elements. Carbon accounts for 95% of all steel production as it is the main alloying element of the steel. It helps in creating a rigid and a lot more stronger metal. This is because the atoms present in the carbon slightly distorts the lattice, travels through iron crystal lattice, and fills the gap between the metallic atoms.
Alloy Steel:
Alloy steel is made of varying amounts of several metals besides iron. These additions help in increasing the characteristics of steel to present specific applications. Metals such as titanium, manganese, chromium, silicon, nickel and aluminum are used in certain capacities. The utilization of these metals results in properties which cannot be found in carbon steel. Required change occurs in the steel’s formability, strength, ductility, corrosion resistance, and hardenability.
Nickel Steel:
Nickel steel alloy consists of a high content of 4.5% which comprises approximately around 0.25% carbon content. Its speciality is that adding nickel strengthens the MS chequered plate without a drastic decrease in ductility. This increase in toughness assists in resisting fractures that may be caused by high shocks, impacts, and loads.
Tungsten Steel:
Tungsten is fundamentally a dull silver that possesses a high melting point among all kinds of metals in the purest form. The ability and its strength makes it stand out from the other metal types to withstand high temperatures. Besides this, nozzles of rocket engines make use of this steel to accomplish high heat resistance. When you combine it with nickel, steel, cobalt, and iron, it can be used to offer turbine blades for several kinds of aircraft. Many other tools and machines require heat resistance which make use of this steel.
Manganese Steel:
Manganese steel is the hard one which is made up of 10 to 15% of manganese content. Due to its excellent wear resistance and hardening characteristics, you can use it for manufacturing complicated railway tracks. Other modern applications include shot blast cabinets, shovel buckets, anti-drill security plates and scrapers.
Vanadium Steel:
Vanadium steel is known for its ability to absorb shocks as well as for its corrosion-resistant properties. Apart from being used for a SAIL TMT Bar and chemical carrying pipes, this steel is used in the form of a thin layer to bond titanium for aerospace applications.
Thus, all the above types of steels can be considered before buying them according to the needs.