Steel Dealers in Chennai Archives - Page 4 of 7

Types Of Steel Beams Used In Residential Construction

October 12, 2022

Beams are horizontal long sturdy structures in construction. They provide structural support by transferring the load across the columns. Beams and columns work together to move the structure’s weight and load to the foundation. Beams are constructed horizontally; the weight in the beam acts vertically downwards. The primary purpose of the beam is to resist the bending forces of load. In general, the beams are either made up of steel or reinforced concrete.

Purpose of beam:

Load resistance
Retaliate bending moment and shear forces.
Connect the frame.
Uniform distribution of loads.

JSW dealers have well-trained structural engineers who design the shape and size of the beam to balance the load and force acting on them.

Types of Steel beams:

W-beam
H-beam
I-beam
T-section Beam
L-section Beam
Channel Beams

W- beam

Also known as the wide flange are bar-shaped building elements. The horizontal part at the upper and lower side is called a flange, and the middle connecting vertical position is called a web. The W – beam is lighter, making it ideal for small residential buildings.

H – beam

These beams have wider flanges. Since they are heavier than W-beam and I-beam, they are used in large residential construction and large trailers and bridges. Steel Suppliers suggest using this type of beam for more extensive projects because the shape of the H-beams allows them to bear larger loads.

I – beam

However, I beams are lighter in weight, and the middle vertical web is thinner. I beams are most commonly used in industrial applications, but now you can see them used in some residential projects. A narrow cross-section of the I beam allows it to withstand force in one direction.

T section beam

As the name implies, they are structural beams with a “T” shape. Few variations depending on the measurements are available in the market. If width and length are the same, it is called equal length T; if the width and height are unequal, they are called unequal T. They are most commonly used in shipbuilding and tanks.

L section

Commonly referred to as angle beams have legs at unequal lengths and are joined at 90 degrees, forming the letter L. They are reliably stable and are commonly used to anchor the flooring system to the foundation. They also provide a clamp-like structure to support the other beams.

Channel beams

Channel beams, commonly referred to as c beams, are cost-effective and widely used in residential construction. They are used in light load applications and for short span lengths. They are used in home appliances and furniture supports.

As steel is one of the versatile materials, it is used in every part of the construction, from foundation to roof. JSW steel dealers in Chennai are the pioneers in the steel industry and provide various high-quality construction steel at affordable prices. Do not hesitate to contact us for any queries and enquiries.

Different Types Of Steel Plates Used For Construction

October 11, 2022

Steel plates are one of the construction materials happening in today’s world. The steel plates refer to the assembly of two parallel steel sheets, which are joined by either welding or tie bars. Steel plates are one of the most versatile construction components, which come in various shapes, sizes, widths, and breadths. Hence, due to its amazing versatility, the steel products, such as wires, rods, plates, and SAIL TMT price for bars, have gone by 117% in the last six years. It is also seen that the steel price can increase up to 30% by the end of next year. However, without the incorporation of steel plates, the structure may lose its stability over the foundation.

Hence, this blog will primarily look into the different types of steel plates used for construction.

Checkered Plates:

The foremost type of steel plate for construction is a checkered plate. These steel plates have angular patterns on them that are slightly raised. The angular patterns incorporated into the steel plates include designs of diamond, bean, round bean, and mixed. It is to be noted that these patterns are contained to offer an extreme grip for the people making lesser slips or falls. Hence, many MS steel suppliers in Chennai manufacture mild steel ideal for the elevator, industrial, and parking stairs or floors.

You can also find these steel plates at the corners of the door kick or walls to prevent scratches. These are easy to maintain as they resist elements like dust, liquids, and other kinds of dirt.

Galvanised Plates:

Another form of steel plate you can find in many construction projects is galvanised plates. The regular steel sheets undergo galvanization added to the immersion of molten zinc to increase the plate’s strength. It is incredible to know that these plates, despite their high strength, can be moulded into desired shapes, making them ideal for various projects.

Due to the extra-coating zinc, these plates have high resistance to wear and tear. Similarly, they can handle varying temperatures and hence finds their application in household products such as water heaters.

They are also a default option for making roofings and sheds, as they can last for a few decades because of their resistance to anti-corrosion.

Mild Steel Plates:

Thirdly, mild steel plates are a standard option for many projects. These are carbon steel and have excellent versatility, which can be welded into the desired shape. As these plates come in different thicknesses, they are an ideal option for structures or projects which include complex cross-sections or sections.

Similarly, these plates do not need special tools to remove or cut the MS plates. This MS chequered plate finds its application in the shipping and construction industry to make equipment and terminals for bridges, buildings or warehouses.

Hence, these are the primary steel plates commonly used in various industries depending on demands and purposes. Thus, approach Bharat Steel to avail bars, channels, or MS plate price in Chennai at a competitive rate.

Know The Complete Manufacturing Process In Steel

September 28, 2022

Steel, an alloy of iron, is the most popularly used in construction worldwide. The durability and flexibility of steel make it the most versatile alloy, and it has a wide range of applications like manufacturing tools, types of equipment, the automobile industry etc. The production of steel became a mainstream industry in the early 19th century. Before that, traditional methods were used in manufacturing steel. India is one of the five predominant manufacturers of steel. Contact steel dealers to enquire about the best steel in India.

History Of Revolution In Steel

The modern methods of steel production use a process called the Bessemer process. Many of you do not know what the Bessemer process is, but this is the cause of the industrial revolution which led to the mass production of steel. This method is the first inexpensive method to manufacture steel.

Bessemer process:

In simple terms, when air is injected into molten pig iron (crude iron), impurities present in iron oxidise and separate. The oxygen in the air helps in removing the impurities like manganese, silicon, and carbon. Thus, the iron is converted into molten steel, which can be poured into moulds.

Process Of Manufacturing Steel:

There are 6 steps in making Steel. Stay with us to know them in detail.

Step 1:

Iron Making:

This is the first step in which raw materials like iron ore, limestone and coal are put through a blast furnace. This results in a molten iron which still consists of impurities.

Step 2:

Primary Steel Making:

There are two types of producing steel: the BOS method (basic oxygen steelmaking) and the EAF method (electric arc furnace).

BOS Method:

The impure molten iron ore, along with scrapped steel, is put into a furnace, and the temperature is raised. Now, oxygen is injected into the furnace resulting in oxidising of impurities.

EAF Method (electric arc furnace):

A high-power electric arc melts the scrap steel and results in pure steel.

The steel obtained at the end of the above-mentioned process is called raw steel. Reach out to steel suppliers to know more about raw steel.

Step 3:

Secondary Steelmaking:

The raw steel is processed to get different grades. You can add or remove specific elements at controlled temperatures to achieve different steel compositions. It involves stirring, temperature alteration, ladle injections, removal of gas and CAS-OB (Composition Adjustment by Sealed Argon Bubbling with Oxygen Blowing).

Step 4:

Casting:

In this step, the molten steel is poured into pre-cooled moulds. The steel is removed from the mould when hot and allowed to harden. Then they are cut into desired sizes depending on the application which can be converted into MS chequered plate or other steel product.

Step 5:

Primary Forming:

In this step, using the hot rolling technique, steel is cut into the desired shape. Many types of products at the desired shapes are converted here.

Step 6:

Secondary Forming:

Various techniques, like welding, tempering, drilling etc., are used to give the required shape and structure.

The extensive application of steel has gained them an important place in the security and economy of any country. The flexibility of steel paves the way for many innovations. Undoubtedly, steel is the king of the construction industry and is used in manufacturing many tools from rebars to angles. Bharat Steels, is one of the best JSW steel dealers in Chennai, that offers high-quality TMT rebars, M.S. Angles, M.S. Channels, etc.

Know The Applications Of Steel In The Mining Industry

September 9, 2022

Steels have a wide range of applications in the mining industry as they are durable and inexpensive. Mining is the removal or extraction of minerals and metals from underground. Some materials mined are iron ore, gold, coal, etc. The mining industry requires a lot of custom-made equipment. Steel is the most easily fabricated of all alloys and is perfect for the mining industry. Temperature and corrosive resistant properties of steel help in withstanding rough and abrasive mining environments. The quality of steel has to be high to endure the above-said scenarios. Check out steel dealers in Chennai for such high-quality products.

Why Steel?

As we all know, steel is an alloy of iron. It is used in many industries like construction, automobiles, electrical appliances, shipping, mining etc. Below are some of the properties proving steel as the best bet in the mining industry,

Hardness:

Steel is the best mining industry choice for mining because of its high friction and abrasion properties.

High Melting Point:

Steel has a high melting point and comes in handy when mining at high temperatures.

Corrosion Resistant:

Mining areas are prone to corrosion, and steel has high corrosion-resistant properties.

Low Weight:

As they weigh less, they can be carried easily around the mining site.

Where Is Steel Used In The Mining Industry?

Automation is demanded in the mining industry due to constant changes in market trends and technological growth. In addition, the mining equipment’s easy and effective operation helps in efficient mining. Steel, with its mind-blowing properties and types, can meet market demands. Contact steel dealers to know more about steel and its types. The common uses of steel in the mining industry are constructing site structures and making mining equipment. Let us look into them in detail below,

Site Structures:

The mining site’s infrastructure and other structural components are built using steel. Below are some of the areas where steel is used in structural components,

Kitchen:

Stainless steel can be easily cleaned because it has a smooth surface. The mining industry prefers using stainless steel kitchenware like pans, pots, utensils etc., on the mining site.

Furniture:

The tables and chairs are also made using steel on the mining site. The non-corrosive properties of steel help in easy and low maintenance of the furniture.

Ladders and staircases:

The most necessary tool in mining sites are ladders and staircases. The high tensile strength of steel makes them the best choice.

Workbenches:

The office workbenches and other necessary tables are also steel-made.

Types Of Equipment:

With its fantastic properties, steel has been used in the mining industry for ages in making equipment. The mining process requires ultra-modern and powerful hardware and tools. This machinery must withstand extreme temperatures and sustain for a more extended period.

Steel is used in equipment like hammers, tools, mining support equipment, drill rigs, fluidised bed boilers, tanks, mining screens, demolition equipment, heat exchangers, pumps, pipes, and cathode plates. Furthermore, they are used in heavy machinery like excavators, bulldozers and crushers.

1`We at Bharat Steel, the leading steel suppliers in Chennai, will be happy to help you with further queries and clarification.

Various Applications Of Steel Tubes

January 17, 2022

Have you ever heard of steel tubes? Steel tubes are similar to columns that are cylindrical tubes that are used from industrial to structural uses. At the first glance, you may find that the steel tubes and steel pipes are similar.

However, they vary from each other in every aspect. Generally, steel pipes are used for the transmission of oil, water, and natural resources. But steel tubes are used as a part of the construction industry to support the structures. Hence, steel suppliers in Chennai provide steel tubes in different shapes like square, rectangle, or circular to meet the building requirements. The properties of the steel tubes are similar to the steel pipes, and many steel dealers use only high-grade steel for these tubes.

These steel tubes are durable, have high tensile strength, and are made into desired shapes for structural adjustments. Hence, in this post, let us know the various applications of steel tubes.

Columns:

The steel tubes are used in the construction industry as columns to support the structure. These longitudinal steel columns are used to bear the loadings of the buildings. Steel columns can be specially used for high-raised structures because they offer high stability and resistance to chemicals, abrasions, and fluids. So, building contractors use steel tubes in place of reinforced concrete. The prolonged exposure of concrete to moisture can make them weak and cause deformation. Thus, steel tubes are the best for the building columns because their hollow structure allows them to perform better. However, you might need additional fittings and structural arrangements to work efficiently with steel tubes but the extra arrangement does not cost much. Therefore, by using the steel tubes you can have an efficient building process.

Railings:

In some places, steel tubes are used in the railings, and you can find them in stairs, decks, and warehouse flooring. Generally, many industries customize the steel railings as per needs and shapes. Similarly, these steel railings can also be welded together at all once. The only concern is that these can cause physical loads and stress over the structure. But a railing should provide a support system and be light in weight compared to other building components. In this case, you can use steel tubes that are lower in weight, and their hollow shape offers a perfect strength-to-weight ratio. Steel tubes and MS chequered plate can be used in every residential and commercial industry.

Electrical trough:

If you take any electrical equipment that protects wires, cables, devices, and switches, they should be protected from damage. Especially if these equipment have to be placed near the condenser units, CCTV camera, and the electrical box, they are quite at risk. So, to prevent damage and safeguard the devices you need an electrical trough in the form of steel tubes to reroute and prevent them from moisture.

Thus, these are the ways in which steel tubes are used for various purposes. So, buy quality steel tubes from Bharat Steels, the best JSW steel dealers in Chennai, to ensure your building’s safety.

Types Of Rebars In The Construction Industry

November 23, 2021

You would have certainly heard the term concrete at least a thousand times in your life. The term concrete is a mixture of water, cement, and aggregates such as sand, gravel, or crushed stone. The cement, water, and aggregates bind well to form concrete. It is this paste used in the building material to build structures and foundations. However, the concrete building can compress the natural but tension forces like loads, pulling, and pushing can crack them. Hence, steel suppliers in Chennai use reinforcement steel rebars or rebar to withstand the tension forces of the concrete. The rebars are the combination of steel wires that bond well with the concrete by reducing slippage. The rebars are made through hot-rolled treatment by using new steel billets or different steel materials. In some cases, rebars are made from steel scraps or railroad rails. These rebars undergo hot-rolling at an average of the 60,000-75,000 psi bar. Therefore, rebars play a vital role in concrete construction. Hence, in this post, listed below are some common types of rebars in the construction industry.

Carbon steel rebar:

The most common type of rebar, predominately used in the construction industry, is carbon steel. It is also referred to as the “black bar” because it corrodes when exposed to high temperatures and moisture. JSW steel dealers in Chennai even produce carbon steel rebars used for making beams, slabs, and many more. These carbon steel bars have a tensile strength of up to 40000 psi to provide sufficient tensile strength to the concrete. Hence, many constructors consider carbon steel rebar as the best for the buildings than other steel products.

Welded wire fabric:

Another common type of rebar used in construction is the welded wire fabric (WWF). It is a typical type of rebar found at every construction site. The WWF is a mesh of steel wires connected at right angles and welded electrically at the crossings. These rebars are used on the grounds, slabs, beams like SAIL TMT bar where the ground is well compacted. The heavier fabricated WWF rebars can be used on the structural floor slabs and walls. Hence, you can use these rebars on the concrete canals, road pavements, drainage structures, and many more.

Sheet-metal reinforcing bars:

Thirdly, the sheet-metal reinforcing bars involve several sheet steel pieces annealed and bent to form a corrugation at a one-sixteenth inch depth. These even have holes punched at regular intervals. Hence, these are suitable options for flooring slabs like MS chequered plate, stairs, and roofing.

Expanded metal bars:

The expanded metal bars or wire mesh rebars are the rebars where the steel sheet is sheared into parallel lines. The parallel sheets are expanded using various techniques to form a diamond or square shape between each cut. These types of rebars are used in light concrete construction like sidewalks, small concrete pads, and walkable surfaces.

Hence, these are the commonly used rebars in the construction industry to improve the strength of concrete buildings. Therefore, consider the suggestion shared in the post to choose the appropriate one for your construction.

Mild Steel And Its Various Applications

November 11, 2021

Steel is a staple material that is effectively used in various industries. Generally, steel is an alloy that is made of iron and high carbon content. The concentration of carbon in typical steel is around 2%, which is higher compared to other steel products.

But, what is mild steel? It is one of the forms of steel alloy made of iron and carbon at a lower concentration of metals. Mild steel is the commercial name given to the low-carbon steel by the MS steel suppliers in Chennai. As the name suggests, the carbon content in the mild steel ranges from 0.04%-0.3%.

Thus, this variation impacts the microstructure of the steel entirely by giving the material high strength and toughness. The mild steel also includes alloys along with carbon like copper, silicon, and manganese. Hence, low carbon steel has high ductility and is used for making wire products, automobile parts, and plates like MS chequered plate. Therefore, in this post, listed below are some factors that explain mild steel and its various applications.

Steel frames:

One of the major applications of using mild steel is forming steel frames for the buildings. The production process involved in low carbon steel is similar to carbon steel. Iron and coal are placed in the blast furnace for the melting process and then hardened into the desired shape through heat treatment. Hence, the entire physical and mechanical properties of the metal changes accordingly. So, low-carbon steel is more ductile and machinable. Therefore, a mild steel frame can hold a weight of up to 20,000 kg due to its high strength. The frame made of mild steel will prevent the buildings from harsh weather conditions and disasters. Similarly, the MS plate price in Chennai is around Rs.35 per kilogram and serves as the cost-effective option for framing the building.

Machinery parts:

Another application of using mild steel is in the machinery parts of the large equipment. Iron and carbon can be combined in many ways to meet the desired ratio of strength, ductility, malleability, and hardness. For example, the steel parts of the car are made of mild steel. The low carbon steel involved in making the car parts does not undergo any molecular changes while reheating. Therefore, the mild steel reduces the time used for forging, machining, and heat treatment significantly. Similarly, the malleability of the mild steel makes them a suitable option for making steel sheets for car body kits and machinery parts. You can also purchase the best quality mild steel from the JSW steel dealers in Chennai.

Pipelines:

Thirdly, mild steel is used in making sturdy pipelines. As mentioned earlier, because of the carbon’s lower concentration the low carbon steel has exceptional ductility. Hence, galvanized mild steel is used in making tubes, poles, and pipes for transporting natural gas, water, and many more. These mild steel tubes can withstand extreme weather conditions. Mild steel pipes can be easily welded without cracking and breaking under external pressure. Hence, mild steel serves as the best material for the pipelines to function properly. Some manufacturers insulate these pipes to perform exceptionally during harsh conditions without disturbing their structural integrity.

Some builders used the SAIL TMT bar along with mild steel bars for better construction purposes. Hence, mild steel is one of the best alloys for industrial and commercial projects to last for a longer time.

Benefits Of Using Steel Angles

October 1, 2021

Steel angles play a vital role in the construction industry to give structural support to the buildings. These steels are manufactured from hot-rolled carbon steel or high strength low alloy steel. The steel angle bends at an angle to form 90 degrees. This structure helps the building to bear the stress of the load and material.

The larger the steel angle, the more it can withstand the weight. Hence, steel angle is essential in the construction industry. High tensile and mild steel are the commonly used steel angles in construction.

Some steel suppliers customize the steel angle as per requirements and applications. Hence, angle bars give good support and resistance to bend in any direction. They are available in different sizes where the legs of the steel angles are the same and different in size. Hence, in this post, let us see the benefits of using steel angles in the construction industry.

Bridge:

The prime application of steel angle in the construction industry is in the bridge ways. Many constructions use steel angles only when the material is coated with a protective layer or coating.

So, in the construction industry, you will find the steel angle that is powder coated or galvanized. It is because the coating protects the material from corrosion and increases its resistance of the material. Electrostatic-spray deposited (ESD) resins are used in the powder coating to give a surface finish look to the steel angles.

Hence, steel angles with the protective coating increase the durability of the material. Any part of the bridge can use this steel angle to reinforce the structure. You can find these materials in pedestrian pathways, bearings, girders, and arches. MS chequered plate, one of the products of steel, is used in the bridges as well.

Warehouses:

Steel angle is a structural product for warehouses, and they form the foundation for the structural building and provide roofing support for the rafter and decker. Steel angles act as a support system for the elevated flooring of the warehouse and various mezzanine designs.

You can find these materials on the roofing of the warehouse, and some include steel angles in the flat bars or the purlins to protect the structure from the winds.

Equipements:

The appliances in the houses and heavy equipment like a bulldozer, road roller, and much more use steel. The home appliances are reinforced with steel angles to protect the edges from damages. Many steel dealers use this material in washing machines, industrial ovens, and many more according to its unique shape for protection. Hence, businesses that highly depend on heavy equipment will benefit from steel angles in their operation.

Hence, the importance of steel angles is similar to the SAIL TMT bar in the construction industry. Therefore, steel angles or angle bars are essential in the foundation and corner protection for structural integration.

HOW STEELS ARE USED IN NUCLEAR SECTORS?

September 29, 2021

The steel in the nuclear power plant plays a critical role in protecting both humans and the materials. One can use the steel in various forms in the nuclear sectors. The generation of the energy from the nuclei occurs in nuclear power plant and it is bit complicate process. As it takes place under certain conditions which are extremely hostile. So this will require equipment which can cope up with it. This is the reason why we use steel in nuclear power plants. The properties of the steel make it possible to work under certain conditions with the reliable equipment. So contact the steel dealers to buy the best quality steel.

Application:

It is mainly used in order for the effective operation and it can be found in almost all parts of the contact plant whether it be big or small it is found in the system. They use sail TMT bars in the nuclear power plant. The pressure tube which is a critical component that is used to circulate the coolant around the core reactor and it is done so for the safe functionality of the plant. For making the pressure tube one can use the stainless steel.

Containment vessel: it is one of the largest components one can find in the nuclear plant. This is also made from stainless steel. Its main function is to safeguard the reactors from the external factor and the people from the radiation.

There are two types of stainless steel that are mainly found in the rectors. They are austenitic and ferritic stainless steel. But the main choice is the austenitic steel by the operators and the engineers. As in the hot and corrosive environment it is more effective.

Has more advantage like:

To the oxidizing media it has high corrosion resistance.
Decontamination is easy.
Even in the sub-zero temperature it has excellent impact resistance.
It is easily available.
It is flexible and weldable.

The stainless steel are usage :

For providing safe passage for steam and other liquids one can use the stainless steel pipe.
Chimneys
Tanks
Containment canisters
Fission storage

The austenitic steel works well in the hot environment where one will have constant corrosion. It can withstand higher temperatures than that of ferritic steel. Even though both are present in the reactors. And it compromises under constant neutron attack.

Future :

The steel engineers have to keep the pace with the nuclear engineers. As nuclear engineers tend to develop reactors with high temperatures. However the ferritic- martensitic is made by urging of the fossil energy sector. So it holds up well against extreme nuclear temperature, corrosions and other factors.

With the upcoming days due to the upward pace of nuclear energy, it will require stronger steel components to produce for the future reactors. As the demand of stainless steel increases the manufacturer has to produce new alloy which can be more-stringent according to the requirements. So the steam generators, tube sheets, pump casting and pressure vessel should be stronger and be resistant to corrosion. The steel industry will play a main role in producing more sustainable energy. Contact JSW steel dealers in Chennai to buy the quality steel.

Role Of Steel In The Automobile Industries

September 27, 2021

When you see a car, what comes to your mind? Everyone will look for the brand name of the vehicle. The essential material used in the making of the automobile is steel. Yes, steel is the fundamental component to develop a car or a bus. Hence, automobile industries use high-standard steels that should withstand harsh weather conditions.

A recent study by the International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers (OICA) states that around 91.8 million automobiles are released every year. It also revealed that to make a vehicle, about 900kg of steel is involved.

The 900kg of steel is distributed evenly to make the automobile’s outer and inner parts. Automobile manufacturers use 40% of the steel to make the body structure, 23% to make engines and gears, and 12% for suspensions. Fuel tanks, wheels, tires, and braking systems use the remaining steel.

Hence, steel suppliers supply Advanced High-Strength Steels (AHSS) to car manufacturers nowadays because of their high demand and reduce the weight of body structures by 60%. Therefore, without steel, there is no future in the automobile industry. Hence, let us see in this post the role of steel in the automobile industry.

Car’s framework:

The prime role of steel in the car-making industry is to develop the framework of the vehicle. The basic structure before making the car is to create the skeletal form. Hence, car manufacturers use AHSS steel to make this framework to withstand the extreme weather conditions and pressure released by the vehicle. The tensile strength, quality, and capacity to bear the physical factors determine the steel’s performance. Hence, car manufacturers use high-standard steel for the body frame and car chassis. One form of steel is an MS chequered plate used in flooring in many vehicles. If you are willing to have an attractive and shining feature on the car, choose the steel used in the faucets and bumpers to get the shiny texture on the automobile.

Bikes framework:

Steel is also used in making the framework for the bikes as well. As steels have high resistance and built-in strength, it is used in making the bike handles and stand. The presence of steel gives the perfect shape and dimension to the bike. It is because steel has high flexibility and provides the necessary curvature to bike stands and handles. It is also used in the framework of the seat to provide essential comfort, shape, and strength in a car or bike.

Bus framework:

Whether it is public or private transport, manufacturers use steel in the framework of the bus. It is because the bus has to withstand the high pressure, strength, and weight when it comes to the road. Hence, its excellent mechanical properties provide safe and lighter weight in the body structure. SAIL TMT bar is one of the applications of steel commonly used in the construction industry. In the automobile industry, they are used for general purposes.

Hence, if you are looking for premium quality steel, you can always purchase them from JSW steel dealers in Chennai. Therefore, steel is considered as gold in every industry.