Types Of Rebars In The Construction Industry

November 23, 2021
types-of-rebar

You would have certainly heard the term concrete at least a thousand times in your life. The term concrete is a mixture of water, cement, and aggregates such as sand, gravel, or crushed stone. The cement, water, and aggregates bind well to form concrete. It is this paste used in the building material to build structures and foundations. However, the concrete building can compress the natural but tension forces like loads, pulling, and pushing can crack them. Hence, steel suppliers in Chennai use reinforcement steel rebars or rebar to withstand the tension forces of the concrete. The rebars are the combination of steel wires that bond well with the concrete by reducing slippage. The rebars are made through hot-rolled treatment by using new steel billets or different steel materials. In some cases, rebars are made from steel scraps or railroad rails. These rebars undergo hot-rolling at an average of the 60,000-75,000 psi bar. Therefore, rebars play a vital role in concrete construction. Hence, in this post, listed below are some common types of rebars in the construction industry.

Carbon steel rebar:

The most common type of rebar, predominately used in the construction industry, is carbon steel. It is also referred to as the “black bar” because it corrodes when exposed to high temperatures and moisture. JSW steel dealers in Chennai even produce carbon steel rebars used for making beams, slabs, and many more. These carbon steel bars have a tensile strength of up to 40000 psi to provide sufficient tensile strength to the concrete. Hence, many constructors consider carbon steel rebar as the best for the buildings than other steel products.

Welded wire fabric:

Another common type of rebar used in construction is the welded wire fabric (WWF). It is a typical type of rebar found at every construction site. The WWF is a mesh of steel wires connected at right angles and welded electrically at the crossings. These rebars are used on the grounds, slabs, beams like SAIL TMT bar where the ground is well compacted. The heavier fabricated WWF rebars can be used on the structural floor slabs and walls. Hence, you can use these rebars on the concrete canals, road pavements, drainage structures, and many more.

Sheet-metal reinforcing bars:

Thirdly, the sheet-metal reinforcing bars involve several sheet steel pieces annealed and bent to form a corrugation at a one-sixteenth inch depth. These even have holes punched at regular intervals. Hence, these are suitable options for flooring slabs like MS chequered plate, stairs, and roofing.

Expanded metal bars:

The expanded metal bars or wire mesh rebars are the rebars where the steel sheet is sheared into parallel lines. The parallel sheets are expanded using various techniques to form a diamond or square shape between each cut. These types of rebars are used in light concrete construction like sidewalks, small concrete pads, and walkable surfaces.

Hence, these are the commonly used rebars in the construction industry to improve the strength of concrete buildings. Therefore, consider the suggestion shared in the post to choose the appropriate one for your construction.

Mild Steel And Its Various Applications

November 11, 2021
Mild Steel

Steel is a staple material that is effectively used in various industries. Generally, steel is an alloy that is made of iron and high carbon content. The concentration of carbon in typical steel is around 2%, which is higher compared to other steel products.

But, what is mild steel? It is one of the forms of steel alloy made of iron and carbon at a lower concentration of metals. Mild steel is the commercial name given to the low-carbon steel by the MS steel suppliers in Chennai. As the name suggests, the carbon content in the mild steel ranges from 0.04%-0.3%.

Thus, this variation impacts the microstructure of the steel entirely by giving the material high strength and toughness. The mild steel also includes alloys along with carbon like copper, silicon, and manganese. Hence, low carbon steel has high ductility and is used for making wire products, automobile parts, and plates like MS chequered plate. Therefore, in this post, listed below are some factors that explain mild steel and its various applications.

Steel frames:

One of the major applications of using mild steel is forming steel frames for the buildings. The production process involved in low carbon steel is similar to carbon steel. Iron and coal are placed in the blast furnace for the melting process and then hardened into the desired shape through heat treatment. Hence, the entire physical and mechanical properties of the metal changes accordingly. So, low-carbon steel is more ductile and machinable. Therefore, a mild steel frame can hold a weight of up to 20,000 kg due to its high strength. The frame made of mild steel will prevent the buildings from harsh weather conditions and disasters. Similarly, the MS plate price in Chennai is around Rs.35 per kilogram and serves as the cost-effective option for framing the building.

Machinery parts:

Another application of using mild steel is in the machinery parts of the large equipment. Iron and carbon can be combined in many ways to meet the desired ratio of strength, ductility, malleability, and hardness. For example, the steel parts of the car are made of mild steel. The low carbon steel involved in making the car parts does not undergo any molecular changes while reheating. Therefore, the mild steel reduces the time used for forging, machining, and heat treatment significantly. Similarly, the malleability of the mild steel makes them a suitable option for making steel sheets for car body kits and machinery parts. You can also purchase the best quality mild steel from the JSW steel dealers in Chennai.

Pipelines:

Thirdly, mild steel is used in making sturdy pipelines. As mentioned earlier, because of the carbon’s lower concentration the low carbon steel has exceptional ductility. Hence, galvanized mild steel is used in making tubes, poles, and pipes for transporting natural gas, water, and many more. These mild steel tubes can withstand extreme weather conditions. Mild steel pipes can be easily welded without cracking and breaking under external pressure. Hence, mild steel serves as the best material for the pipelines to function properly. Some manufacturers insulate these pipes to perform exceptionally during harsh conditions without disturbing their structural integrity.

Some builders used the SAIL TMT bar along with mild steel bars for better construction purposes. Hence, mild steel is one of the best alloys for industrial and commercial projects to last for a longer time.

Different Types Of Steel Used In The Piping Industry

November 9, 2021

Steel is one of the resources that you can see in any construction. In general, steel is an alloy made of iron ore and carbon with a considerable percentage of metals like nickel, cobalt, chromium, copper, and many more. So, adding the extra amount of metal to the iron and carbon satisfies various needs and requirements of the steel suppliers. Hence, steel is considered as one the versatile material than the other raw materials. Research conducted by the World Steel Association found that around 3500 grades of steel were made with varying physical, chemical, mechanical, and environmental properties. So based on the various characteristics exhibited by these steels, it is broadly classified into four groups. They are carbon, alloy, stainless, and tool steel, respectively. Hence, in this post, let us see how these different types of steel in the piping industry are used effectively.

Carbon steel:

The foremost type of steel used in piping and various industries is carbon steel. The ferrous material is the major component in carbon steel with 1.65% of manganese, 0.60% of silicon, and 0.61% of copper. Hence, 90% of steel production accounts for carbon steel globally. It is the commonly used alloy for making MS chequered plates, ball bearings, mechanical components, and many more. In modern times, carbon steel is used in making piping steel due to its high strength and ease of workability. It is used in making steel pipes, plumbing pipes, fire sprinkler systems, and many more. Hence, carbon steel is the most used steel in making steel pipelines and other piping products.

Alloy steel :

Another type of steel that is commonly used in the piping industry is alloy steel. In alloy steel, the carbon content is considerably lower when compared to the other alloy contents. The commonly used alloying metals in the piping industry are manganese, molybdenum, copper, and many more. The reason for using alloy steel in the piping industry is due to its high resistance to corrosion. The alloy steel is suitable for this industry because it can work in extreme temperatures despite undergoing hot and cold treatment. The alloy steel pipe is one of the favorite choices for chemical companies, especially for the energy related-applications. It is also used in making large diameter welded pipes, seamless pipes, electric fusion welded pipes and many more. Hence, always purchase high-quality steel from the best dealers like JSW steel dealers in Chennai.

Tool steel:

The carbon content in the tool steel is low, and the alloying metals in this are vanadium, cobalt, tungsten, and many more. These alloying materials make the tool steel the heat treatment by making them suitable for drilling and cutting. The tool steel is used in the piping industry to avoid cutting edges. These steels are used in making pipe fittings, piping reducers, plumbing pipes, and many more.

Similar to the SAIL TMT bar in the construction industry, carbon, alloy, and tool steels are essential to make different types of steel pipes. Hence, steel plays a vital role in every industry for better processing.

How Steel Rebars Benefit You In Construction?

October 28, 2021

Have you ever heard about rebar or reinforcing bars? You would have heard of this term at least a thousand times, especially for the new house owners. Rebar is a combination of steel wires in the form of long cylindrical bars. It is mainly used as a tension device in the reinforced concrete and masonry structure to strengthen the building and help the concrete to handle the excess pressure. Typically, steel suppliers in Chennai use high content carbon steel that is hot-rolled and has a deformation pattern for residential projects. Hence, you can see these steel rebars installed to support the building structure as paneling, walls, foundations, columns, and many more. Therefore, reinforced bars are strong enough to withstand every factor and provide maximum bending strength compared to regular steel. Hence, in this post, let us see how steel rebars benefit you in construction.

Support:

The foremost benefit of using the steel rebar is it provides great support for the building structures. The primary aim of the steel rebar is to guarantee the resistance of the building by supporting the new design loads. These rebars not only aid the concrete structure but are employed for aesthetic reasons as well. Hence, steel rebars withstand the load of the concrete buildings by their stiffness and resistance. The MS chequered plate and steel rebars are used in concrete structures in the construction joints where steel rebars are inserted into the metal or paper sleeve.

Ductility:

It is the mechanical property of metal not to break even after being subjected to external pressure like hammering or stretching. The steel rebars have high ductility because of the additional carbon content present in the steel. This extra carbon content increases the mechanical property of the metal and withstands the compression and bend that it undergoes. So, using this high ductile element in the concrete buildings will aid the structure and prevent it from damaging.

Assembling:

Another benefit of using steel rebar is it can be assembled and transported easily. These rebars can be easily transferred and set up in a single location with the readily-available materials. The popular techniques used in the rebar framework are wielding and tying. Contractors know the suitable method for the SAIL TMT bar or rebar for the structure. For example, some rebars have the label “W.” It means the rebars need to be welded together. But, mostly tying is the more popular method than wielding because they are safe and don’t consume time.

Hence, steel rebars are a popular commodity supplied by the JSW steel dealers in Chennai because of their numerous benefits. Steel rebars likely will stand the test time even for centuries in structural applications.

Reasons For Using Steel In Residential Construction.

October 25, 2021

Every building that you see has steel as its core material. The two essential elements that are required for any project are quality and availability. Many MS steel suppliers in Chennai feel that the demand for steel will rise by 17%, which is 110 million tonnes in the following years. Hence, steel has a major contribution to India’s manufacturing output. You can see many residential projects have been using steel in their construction, from reinforcement bars for building a foundation to prefabricated metal buildings. Despite using steel as a functional value, it is also employed to create a unique design and an appealing look to the house. Hence, steel is a combination of strength, durability, design, and many more. Therefore, in this post, let us discuss various reasons for using steel in residential construction.

Versatile:

One of the reasons for using steel in residential projects is its versatility. Steel is an excellent example of being versatile and subjected to various applications because of this nature. Many steel manufacturers change the internal composition and structure of the steel to customize its properties according to the requirements. For example, some steel bars with high carbon content are hot rolled with deformation to obtain reinforced bars. These bars are used in the foundation of the building to improve its stability. So, you can change steel bar properties by various treatments and processes to meet the requirements of the building. Some products commonly used in construction by changing their internal properties are steel beams, reinforcing steel, MS chequered plate, and many more.

Economical:

Another prime factor that corresponds to using steel in residential projects is that they are economical. Steel is said to be more cost-effective compared to other construction materials. It is because steel doesn’t need any complex machinery to fabricate it. In turn, it leads many steel manufacturers to produce steel in large and bulk quantities. MS plate price in Chennai ranges from Rs.40-Rs.50 per kg. Thus, making them one of the most affordable and economical construction materials. 

Recyclable:

Another reason for using steel in residential projects is they are recyclable. Most of the steel products that you see in the construction are recycled from steel scraps. For example, reinforced bars are mostly made from the remains of steel. It does not mean the steel scraps have lost their property or quality. With the help of advanced technology and equipment, steel manufacturers treat them effectively and produce a new product without losing its originality. 

Installation:

The residential projects require tailored products suitable for the plumbing, wiring, and other facilities. Hence, steel products need several cutting and techniques to accommodate these requirements.  Therefore, it allows the builders to install them in the way they want. For example, if a steel pipe needs to be cut to meet the requirement of the building, it can be done without affecting its quality. Hence, steel helps the builders to avoid expensive solutions and saves more time. 

Hence, steel is used in the construction industry, from framing to providing an aesthetic look. Therefore, always choose heavy-duty materials like steel SAIL TMT bar to secure your home and improve its functionality.

How To Choose The Right Steel Grade?

October 22, 2021

Steel is one of the resources that every architect and steel dealers in Chennai require while doing their project. There are hundreds of steel alloys in the market, and each material is different depending on its physical, mechanical, and making properties. Carbon plays a vital role in steel making. This element increases steel’s hardness, strength, and resistance considerably and often uses elements like silicon, chromium, zinc, manganese, and many more to improve their properties. For example, the steel with high chromium content will give you stainless steel. It is an excellent option for making cookware and home appliances. So, even the simplest steel has variable and distinct properties. Since there are various kinds of steel, many manufacturers grade the steel according to its chemical composition and mechanical properties. Therefore, it is essential to choose the right composed steel to do the job. Hence, in this post, listed below are some factors on how to choose the right steel grade.

External factors:

The foremost factor in choosing the grade of the steel is the external factor. Environment plays a vital role in selecting the right steel product. It is because external factors have an impact on the performance quality exhibited by the steel. Physical factors like frequency, pH levels, and temperature are some factors that determine the operating rate of the steel. For example, if you take industrial warehouses, most of the process involves large machines, and high heat is emitted into the environment. These emissions can affect the functionality and utility of the steel surrounding the engine over time. Similarly, MS chequered plate are often affected by the high heat waves emitted by the furnace or other instruments. So, it is essential to choose the grade depending upon the operating environment.

Strength:

Steel users should always choose the steel depending on its tensile strength. It means the ability of the material to resist when it undergoes tension or stress. Hence, to check the tensile strength of the material, place the sample steel inside the machine. Apply the external force gradually to the product and measure its sustainability through the extensometer device. Tensile strength is determined until the sample can take in the pressure before its breakage.

Machinability:

It is one of the properties of steel that helps in choosing the right grade steel. Machinability refers to a metal that can be cut or shaped by providing an excellent finish. Steel manufacturing companies use different processes in manufacturing steel products like SAIL TMT bar, pipes, steel plates, and many more. To measure the machinability of steel, look at the time taken by the tool to make a cut or incision on the sample steel. This factor is essential in heavy machines like reinforced bars, corrugated roofing, and many more.

Hence, the maximum output to obtain from the steel relies on understanding its properties and its performance. Therefore, MS steel suppliers in Chennai will provide you with appropriate grade steel to meet your standards.

Different Types Of Steel Used In The Automotive Industry

October 13, 2021
Automobile Industries

The automotive industry is the fastest-growing sector and moving towards the electric vehicle. The automobile sector comprises planning, design, development, and manufacturing of motor vehicles with various types of steel. Hence, the steel industry is considered as one of the largest vendors and has high revenue compared to other sectors.

A report by market research future (MRFR) says that the steel prices increased around 200%, with an annual growth rate of 4.5%. It also states that the steel industry in India plays a vital role in the country by contributing five trillion US dollars to the economy.

So, many multinational steel dealers in Chennai are now available in India to enhance the steel in every aspect. So, steel is the main source in the automotive industry, and each vehicle uses 900kg of the resource. Hence, let us see the different types of steel that are used in the automotive industry.

Advanced high-strength steel:

Advanced high-strength steel or AHSS is the typical material used in manufacturing vehicles. It involves cold rolling and different alloying techniques to process the AHSS steel. The AHSS is new generation steel that provides strength up to 2,000 MPa and high durability. It is used in making vehicle bodies, car doors, frames, undercarriages, MS chequered plate, and bumpers due to its lightweight property. Hence, many car manufacturers are coming up with various solutions to enhance the AHSS for more safety, performance, and price. These steels are classified as martensitic, transformation-induced plasticity, ferritic-bainitic, and many more. These have found their application in the industry to create an engine with high energy absorption.

High carbon steel:

It is another form of steel that has high carbon content and undergoes quenching heat treatment for sustainability. Unlike AHSS, high carbon steel is prone to brittleness and is less ductile. But these steels are resistant to wear and tear, so they find their application in tools and metal fasteners. These are used in the automobile industry to make chassis, vehicle frames, door panels, bushings, and many more. Even the SAIL TMT bar includes high carbon steel to provide excellent support to the beams and panels.

Low carbon steel:

This steel has a low carbon content ranging from 0.05% to 0.3%. Hence, low-carbon steels are highly ductile and can be formed into the desired shape. These have low tensile strength and have low yield-point. It is used in making smaller components like suspension parts, brackets, control arms, and many more. Low-carbon steel helps to maintain the stability and structure of the vehicle.

Galvanized steel:

This steel is popular in the automobile industry because it is inexpensive and used in vehicle-making. 80% of the cars, trucks, and motorcycles use galvanized steel to extend the life and function of the vehicle. With the help of this steel, the vehicle requires only minimal repairs and maintenance.

Hence, steel is an essential resource for every industry, especially in making auto components. You can always approach JSW steel dealers in Chennai for high-standard steel supplies.

Benefits Of Using Steel Angles

October 1, 2021
Steel Angles

Steel angles play a vital role in the construction industry to give structural support to the buildings. These steels are manufactured from hot-rolled carbon steel or high strength low alloy steel. The steel angle bends at an angle to form 90 degrees. This structure helps the building to bear the stress of the load and material.

The larger the steel angle, the more it can withstand the weight. Hence, steel angle is essential in the construction industry. High tensile and mild steel are the commonly used steel angles in construction.

Some steel suppliers customize the steel angle as per requirements and applications. Hence, angle bars give good support and resistance to bend in any direction. They are available in different sizes where the legs of the steel angles are the same and different in size. Hence, in this post, let us see the benefits of using steel angles in the construction industry.

Bridge:

The prime application of steel angle in the construction industry is in the bridge ways. Many constructions use steel angles only when the material is coated with a protective layer or coating.

So, in the construction industry, you will find the steel angle that is powder coated or galvanized. It is because the coating protects the material from corrosion and increases its resistance of the material. Electrostatic-spray deposited (ESD) resins are used in the powder coating to give a surface finish look to the steel angles.

Hence, steel angles with the protective coating increase the durability of the material. Any part of the bridge can use this steel angle to reinforce the structure. You can find these materials in pedestrian pathways, bearings, girders, and arches. MS chequered plate, one of the products of steel, is used in the bridges as well.

Warehouses:

Steel angle is a structural product for warehouses, and they form the foundation for the structural building and provide roofing support for the rafter and decker. Steel angles act as a support system for the elevated flooring of the warehouse and various mezzanine designs.

You can find these materials on the roofing of the warehouse, and some include steel angles in the flat bars or the purlins to protect the structure from the winds.

Equipements:

The appliances in the houses and heavy equipment like a bulldozer, road roller, and much more use steel. The home appliances are reinforced with steel angles to protect the edges from damages. Many steel dealers use this material in washing machines, industrial ovens, and many more according to its unique shape for protection. Hence, businesses that highly depend on heavy equipment will benefit from steel angles in their operation.

Hence, the importance of steel angles is similar to the SAIL TMT bar in the construction industry. Therefore, steel angles or angle bars are essential in the foundation and corner protection for structural integration.

HOW STEELS ARE USED IN NUCLEAR SECTORS?

September 29, 2021
steels nuclear sectors

The steel in the nuclear power plant plays a critical role in protecting both humans and the materials. One can use the steel in various forms in the nuclear sectors. The generation of the energy from the nuclei occurs in nuclear power plant and it is bit complicate process.  As it takes place under certain conditions which are extremely hostile. So this will require equipment which can cope up with it. This is the reason why we use steel in nuclear power plants. The properties of the steel make it possible to work under certain conditions with the reliable equipment. So contact the steel dealers  to buy the best quality steel.

Application:

It is mainly used in order for the effective operation and it can be found in almost all parts of the contact plant whether it be big or small it is found in the system. They use sail TMT bars in the nuclear power plant. The pressure tube which is a critical component that is used to circulate the coolant around the core reactor and it is done so for the safe functionality of the plant. For making the pressure tube one can use the stainless steel. 

Containment vessel: it is one of the largest components one can find in the nuclear plant. This is also made from stainless steel. Its main function is to safeguard the reactors from the external factor and the people from the radiation. 

There are two types of stainless steel that are mainly found in the rectors. They are austenitic and ferritic stainless steel. But the main choice is the austenitic steel by the operators and the engineers. As in the hot and corrosive environment it is more effective. 

Has more advantage like:

  • To the oxidizing media it has high corrosion resistance.
  • Decontamination is easy.
  • Even in the sub-zero temperature it has excellent impact resistance.
  • It is easily available.
  • It is flexible and weldable. 

The stainless steel are usage :

  • For providing safe passage for steam and other liquids one can use the stainless steel pipe. 
  • Chimneys
  • Tanks
  • Containment canisters
  • Fission storage

The austenitic steel works well in the hot environment where one will have constant corrosion. It can withstand higher temperatures than that of ferritic steel. Even though both are present in the reactors. And it compromises under constant neutron attack.

Future :

 The steel engineers have to keep the pace with the nuclear engineers. As nuclear engineers tend to develop reactors with high temperatures. However the ferritic- martensitic is made by urging of the fossil energy sector. So it holds up well against extreme nuclear temperature, corrosions and other factors. 

With the upcoming days due to the upward pace of nuclear energy, it will require stronger steel components to produce for the future reactors. As the demand of stainless steel increases the manufacturer has to produce new alloy which can be more-stringent according to the requirements. So the steam generators, tube sheets, pump casting and pressure vessel should be stronger and be resistant to corrosion. The steel industry will play a main role in producing more sustainable energy. Contact JSW steel dealers in Chennai to buy the quality steel.

Role Of Steel In The Automobile Industries

September 27, 2021
Automobile Industries

When you see a car, what comes to your mind? Everyone will look for the brand name of the vehicle. The essential material used in the making of the automobile is steel. Yes, steel is the fundamental component to develop a car or a bus. Hence, automobile industries use high-standard steels that should withstand harsh weather conditions.

A recent study by the International Organization of Motor Vehicle Manufacturers (OICA) states that around 91.8 million automobiles are released every year. It also revealed that to make a vehicle, about 900kg of steel is involved.

The 900kg of steel is distributed evenly to make the automobile’s outer and inner parts. Automobile manufacturers use 40% of the steel to make the body structure, 23% to make engines and gears, and 12% for suspensions. Fuel tanks, wheels, tires, and braking systems use the remaining steel.

Hence, steel suppliers supply Advanced High-Strength Steels (AHSS) to car manufacturers nowadays because of their high demand and reduce the weight of body structures by 60%. Therefore, without steel, there is no future in the automobile industry. Hence, let us see in this post the role of steel in the automobile industry.

Car’s framework:

The prime role of steel in the car-making industry is to develop the framework of the vehicle. The basic structure before making the car is to create the skeletal form. Hence, car manufacturers use AHSS steel to make this framework to withstand the extreme weather conditions and pressure released by the vehicle. The tensile strength, quality, and capacity to bear the physical factors determine the steel’s performance. Hence, car manufacturers use high-standard steel for the body frame and car chassis. One form of steel is an MS chequered plate used in flooring in many vehicles. If you are willing to have an attractive and shining feature on the car, choose the steel used in the faucets and bumpers to get the shiny texture on the automobile.

Bikes framework:

Steel is also used in making the framework for the bikes as well. As steels have high resistance and built-in strength, it is used in making the bike handles and stand. The presence of steel gives the perfect shape and dimension to the bike. It is because steel has high flexibility and provides the necessary curvature to bike stands and handles. It is also used in the framework of the seat to provide essential comfort, shape, and strength in a car or bike.

Bus framework:

Whether it is public or private transport, manufacturers use steel in the framework of the bus. It is because the bus has to withstand the high pressure, strength, and weight when it comes to the road. Hence, its excellent mechanical properties provide safe and lighter weight in the body structure. SAIL TMT bar is one of the applications of steel commonly used in the construction industry. In the automobile industry, they are used for general purposes.

Hence, if you are looking for premium quality steel, you can always purchase them from JSW steel dealers in Chennai. Therefore, steel is considered as gold in every industry.